The Philosophy of Sambulu in the Life of the Kaili People
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59211/mjpjetl.v4i2.519Keywords:
Philosophy, Sambulu Gana, Kaili Community, Hermeneutics, ValuesAbstract
This research article is motivated by the culture of the Kaili community regarding the existence of Sambulu as a traditional custom (adat) that embodies philosophical meanings and values in community life. The research questions are: (1) what is the status of the Sambulu tradition in Kaili culture? (2) what is the philosophical meaning of Sambulu in the life of the Kaili people? and (3) why is the application of Sambulu's philosophical values needed in Kaili community life? This article aims to describe the status of the Sambulu custom, explain its philosophical meaning, and analyze the philosophical values contained within it. This study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, utilizing observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection. The analysis utilized Clifford Geertz's cultural theory, Hans-Georg Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics, and Notonagoro's theory of value philosophy, which were integrated with ontological, epistemological, and axiological aspects. The findings indicate that Sambulu holds a crucial position as a symbolic system, a prerequisite for marriage customs, a medium for family unification, and a form of respect for traditions and ancestors. Philosophically, Sambulu represents human wholeness, unity, respect, balance, responsibility, and harmony. These values encompass material, vital, and spiritual dimensions that remain relevant as a life guide for the Kaili community.
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